The development and use of autonomous vehicles raise several ethical concerns. One major issue is the question of liability in the event of accidents. Determining responsibility between the vehicle owner, manufacturer, and software developers becomes complex.

There are also concerns about decision-making algorithms. Programming a car to make ethical choices in critical situations poses challenges. For instance, how should a vehicle prioritize the safety of its occupants versus pedestrians?

Privacy is another ethical consideration. Autonomous vehicles collect vast amounts of data, raising questions about who has access to this information and how it is used.

Moreover, the potential impact on employment, as autonomous vehicles may replace certain jobs, adds a socio-economic dimension to the ethical debate. Striking a balance between technological progress and ethical considerations remains a significant challenge in the development and deployment of autonomous vehicles.